Lithium Carbonate Is Effective In Relieving Symptoms of Major Depressive Episodes
Lithium carbonate is an inorganic chemical that is used in the production of metal oxides as well as a medication to treat mood disorders. This lithium carbonate salt is included on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines. White salt is also commonly utilised in the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries.
Lithium carbonate has been proven effective in relieving the symptoms of major depressive episodes and is predominantly used for treatment of bipolar disorder. According to 2018 study in Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology, one survey of 11 countries found the lifetime prevalence of bipolar disorder was 2.4%. The U.S. had a 1% prevalence of bipolar type I. In individuals who receive lithium carbonate medication for at least six months, there is a significant improvement. It has the potential to dramatically improve the patient’s quality of life and reduce manic episodes. Patients taking lithium carbonate for bipolar illness experience considerable improvements in their capacity to carry out everyday tasks as well as significant reductions in both depression and elation.
Film-coated lithium carbonate tablets are used to treat neurological disorders such as bipolar disorder. Calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone, sodium lauryl sulphate, and sodium starch glycolate are all included in the tablets. It is also recommended as a maintenance treatment for people who have bipolar disorder. Maintenance therapy aids in reducing the frequency of manic episodes. Manic symptoms may be reduced in 5 to 7 days, although the entire therapeutic effect may take 10 to 21 days. Some of the negative effects of lithium carbonate include drowsiness, dizziness, exhaustion, increased thirst, increased frequency of urination, weight gain, and moderately trembling hands (fine tremor). The tablets are not suggested for people who have kidney illness. People with heart alignments are also advised not to take lithium carbonate tablets. When given to a pregnant woman, it has the potential to harm the foetus.
